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Fix retry/backoff logic

Retries for 5xx or 429 need exponential backoff to avoid overwhelming the server. Missing or aggressive retries cause more failures.

Common causes

  • Immediate retry with no delay.
  • No jitter causing thundering herd.
  • Retrying non-retryable status (4xx).

How to fix

  • Use exponential backoff (1s, 2s, 4s…).
  • Add jitter to spread retries.
  • Use Retry Simulator to test.

Use our tool

Simulate retries